Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

• mohsen fazeli ¹
• ali akbar ahmadi ²

¹ PhD student in the field of philosophy, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Science and Research Unit, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

² Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

The Berlin Pluralist thought has also played its particular impact on his view. There should be interest between all aspects of his thought, coherence and interest. Hence, looking at history should also be tracked within the framework of his pluralist attitude. His pluralism is a profound impact that he has accepted from the flow of romantism as the strongest or at least one of the strongest opposing streets of Western philosophical thinking. Here, Berlin is also an opposing thinker and the romantic ideas of the history of his pluralist belief. The common thinking current, the history of a coherent entire, has a pattern and definite rules, in many cases predictable and even as an inventory of a transcendental identity, which even holds on the will of humans and chooses its path. He is deeply influenced by Vico and herder every two of the most important romantics of the critic of enlightenment, and against not only the Western tradition, but especially the enlightenment companions that looked at history as a collection of causal and disabled relationships, and some kind of science,

Keywords

• history
• romantism
• enlightenment
• reletivism